Tuesday, September 13, 2005

Emergency Preparedness List

From SFgate.com

"People should expect to spend at least 72 hours -- if not more -- on their own, taking care of themselves with very little help from emergency responders, who will be either overwhelmed or unable to get to a lot of places," Sarah Nathe, a disaster planner at University of California at Berkeley's Disaster-Resistant University project, told the Chronicle in October 1999.


In order to prepare for another such disaster SF Gate has compiled a list of supplies the American Red Cross recommends you keep on hand.
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WATER | FOOD | FIRST AID
TOOLS, SUPPLIES | SANITATION
CLOTHES, BEDDING | DOCUMENTS



WATER

  • A three-day supply of water for everyone. One gallon per person per day. Don't forget your pets.
  • Store the water in opaque plastic containers such as soft drink bottles and put it somewhere easy to reach after the shaking stops.
  • Change this water every six months and treat with chlorine bleach when you use it.


FOOD

  • Ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits, vegetables.
  • Canned juices, milk, soup
  • Sugar, salt, pepper
  • High energy foods such as peanut butter, jelly, crackers, granola bars, trail mix; foods that will not increase thirst.
  • Vitamins
  • Foods for infants, elderly, persons with special dietary needs
  • Comfort/stress foods: cookies, hard candy, sweetened cereals, lollipops, instant coffee, tea bags.
  • Pet food, at least one ounce per animal pound per day.
  • Avoid foods like rice, pasta and dry beans that require a great deal of water to prepare. Remember to restock your food once a year.

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FIRST AID KIT


  • Sterile adhesive bandages in assorted sizes
  • Assorted sizes of safety pins
  • Cleansing agent/soap
  • Latex gloves (2 pairs)
  • Sunscreen
  • 2-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6)
  • 4-inch sterile gauze pads (4-6)
  • Triangular bandages (3)
  • Non-prescription drugs such as Pain relievers, Anti-diarrhea medicines, Antacid, Syrup of Ipecac (used to induce vomiting with the advice of a Poison Control Center), Laxatives, Activated charcoal (used with advice from the Poison Control Center)
  • Various roller bandages
  • Scissors
  • Tweezers
  • Needle
  • Moistened towelettes
  • Antiseptic
  • Thermometer
  • Tongue blades (2)
  • Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant
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TOOLS AND SUPPLIES

  • Paper cups, plates, and plastic utensils
  • Battery-operated radio and extra batteries
  • Flashlight and extra batteries
  • Cash or traveler's checks, in case banks are closed in the days following an earthquake
  • Non-electric can opener or a utility knife
  • Small fire extinguisher
  • Pliers
  • Tape
  • Matches in a waterproof container
  • Aluminum foil
  • Plastic storage containers
  • Signal flare
  • Paper, pencil
  • Needles, thread
  • Medicine dropper
  • Wrench, to turn off gas and water


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SANITATION

  • Toilet paper
  • Soap, liquid detergent
  • Feminine supplies
  • Plastic garbage bags and ties
  • Plastic bucket with tight lid
  • Disinfectant
  • Household chlorine bleach
  • Poop bags and scooper for pet waste


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CLOTHING AND BEDDING

  • Sturdy shoes or work boots (keep near your bed)
  • Rain gear
  • Blankets or sleeping bags
  • Warm clothing
  • Sunglasses

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DOCUMENTS

  • Will, insurance policies, contracts deeds, stocks and bonds
  • Passports, social security cards, immunization records
  • Bank account numbers
  • Credit card account numbers and companies
  • Inventory of valuable household goods, important telephone numbers
  • Family records (birth, marriage, death certificates)
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**Remember to include special needs family members such as a baby or an older person might have. It is also good to store in a water proof plastic bag important family documents (passports, wills, medical records etc.) along with your earthquake survival kit.


SOURCE: Chronicle, American Red Cross, Disaster Preparedness Handbook, City of Berkeley

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